International Journal of Innovative Research in Computer and Communication Engineering

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TITLE Deep Learning Techniques for Brain Tumor Classification: A Review of CNNs and Ensemble Models
ABSTRACT The complicated the brain’s anatomy and the variety of tumour kinds, sizes, shapes and locations may brain tumour diagnosis difficult. By enabling the automatic extraction of attributes from MRI images recent advances have significantly advanced in DL the classification of brain tumors. Neural network algorithms and convolution transfer learning can accurately learn complex spatial and textural features. However, overfitting sensitivity to data changes and limited generalization are common issues that individual CNN mortals encounter when trained on small and unbalanced medical data sets. Ensemble DL techniques have garnered attention as a potential solution to these issues by combining multiple CNN architectures to enhance resilience and predictive performance. In particular by combining probabilistic outcomes from several model’s ensemble models based on soft voting improve classification reliability. Additionally, data augmentation using generative adversarial networks has been utilized to address class disparities and data shortages. This study offers a thorough examination of CNN-based models transfer learning and ensemble learning approaches for brain tumour classification, highlighting current breakthroughs, limits, and possible directions for future research.
AUTHOR SHILPA YADAWAD, DR. PARVATHRAJ K M M Assistant Professor, K.L. E’s GH BCA College, Haveri, Karnataka, India & Research Scholar, Srinivasa University, Mukka, Mangaluru, Karnataka, India Professor, Department of Artificial Intelligence & Machine Learning, Srinivas Institute of Technology, Mangaluru, Karnataka, India
VOLUME 183
DOI DOI: 10.15680/IJIRCCE.2026.1404091
PDF pdf/91_Deep Learning Techniques for Brain Tumor Classification A Review of CNNs and Ensemble Models.pdf
KEYWORDS
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